![]() A consensual response describes constriction of the unstimulated pupil. The direct response describes light entering one eye that produces constriction of the The pupils of both eyes respond identically to a light stimulus regardless of which eye has been When a light beam shines into one pupil causing pupillary constriction in that eye, the term used Ectropion is seen when the lower lid turns outward and Retracted lid is seen as a wide eyed stare. #Dot blot hemorrhages skin#An epicanthal fold is a vertical fold of skin that lies over the medial canthus. Relaxed tissues, and the weight of herniated fat may cause senile ptosis. Oculomotor nerve, or to the sympathetic nerve supply (Horner's syndrome). Ptosis is a drooping of the upper eyelid and can be caused by myasthenia gravis, damage to the Reduces sound transmission to the inner ear. Occurs around the ossicles resulting in fixation of the stapes. Otosclerosis is a hereditary disorder of the labyrinthine capsule in which abnormal bone growth With the shape or symmetry of the pupils. ![]() Miosis refers to constriction of the pupils, mydriasis refers to dilation. In astigmatism, light raysĭo not focus correctly on the retina. Strabismus, heterotropia, is aĬondition in which the eyes are not properly aligned with each other. Hyperopia,įarsightedness, occurs when light rays focus posterior to the retina. Myopia, nearsightedness, occurs when light rays focus anterior to the retina. One of the refractive errors of vision that presents with symptoms of blurriness and improved With serous effusion the ear drum appears amberĪnd there usually is no bulging of the eardrum. In chronic otitis externa, the skin of the canal may be thickened, red, and Otitis externa, the canal may be swollen, narrow, moist and pale with tenderness on touching. This is consistentĪ red bulging tympanic membrane may be found in a patient who has acute otitis media. On examination of the tympanic membrane, a red bulging ear drum is detected. SinceĬonsonants are higher frequency sounds than vowels, these sounds are often missed. In the elderly who have presbycusis, high frequency hearing loss is present. The whispered voice test for auditory acuity and allows the examiner to screen for general The whispered voice test allows the examiner to screen for: These are classic in diabetic retinopathy. Microaneurysms present as tiny, round, red spots commonly seen inĪnd around the macular area. Vitreous and are typically larger than retinal hemorrhages. Preretinal hemorrhages lie anteriorly between the retina and the Small, linear, flame-shaped, red streaks in the fundi and are seen in hypertension, papilledema,Īnd occlusion of the retinal vein. Superficial retinal hemorrhages appear as ![]() They occur in a deeper layer of the retina than flameshaped hemorrhages. Sometimes called dot or blot hemorrhages. These findings are consistent with:ĭeep retinal hemorrhages appear as small, rounded, slightly irregular red spots and are Ophthalmoscopic examination of the fundus reveals small, rounded, slightly irregular red spotsĮmbedded in. docx Document Content and Description BelowĪGNP BOARD EXAM QUESTIONS Assessment Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat (166 ![]() AGNP BOARD EXAM QUESTIONS EYE EAR NOSE THROAT Assessment. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |